← Back to Plant Explorer
flowerPerennial
Peony
Paeonia lactiflora
Also known as: garden peony, herbaceous peony
Long-lived perennial producing large fragrant ruffled blooms in late spring. Plants can live 50+ years. Needs winter chill to bloom.
Growing Requirements
SunFull Sun
WaterMedium
Soil Type
Soil Drainage
Soil pH
Plant Spacing36–48″
Row Spacing36–48″
Planting Depth1–2″
Height24–36″
Spread24–36″
✗ Not Container Friendly✓ Raised Bed Friendly
Planting Schedule
Fall Sow
6–8 weeks before first frost
Days to Harvest
365–730 days
Zone Suitability
USDA Hardiness Zones
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Zones 3–8
Can overwinter in appropriate zones
Perennial in zones 3–8
Plant bare roots in fall with eyes 1–2 inches below soil surface. Too deep = no bloom. Support heavy blooms with peony rings. Ants are normal and harmless.
Companion Plants
No companion data available for this plant yet.